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Organizational Learning or Ornithological Learning?

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by Janice Molloy

"Look, there's a blue jay!" I pointed toward a towering evergreen tree. 

"Where? Where?" my daughter asked, eyes scablue jaynning for a glimpse. Just that morning, we had been talking about birds. My son had spotted a male cardinal in the yard and commented favorably on his colorful plumage. P mentioned her admiration for blue jays, and, coincidence of coincidence, one was waiting to greet us on our afternoon walk.

But despite my best efforts, P couldn't pick out the bird. I pointed, I described where in the tree it was, I even put my hands on either side of her head to point her in the right direction. Not until the bird flew away was she finally able to spot it, drawn by the movement.

This small vignette made me wonder how often I try to get others to see my point of view--and walk away frustrated when they fail to "get it." It doesn't happen too frequently, but when it does, the communication barriers feel deeper than the Mariana Trench. How can something that is so clear to me--a product idea, a new way of looking at problem, a previous agreement, a bird in a tree--be so murky to someone else?

I know about the concept of mental models, and that our experiences, biology, and culture all contribute to our vision of the world. These structures filter and affect what we perceive. For this reason, your reality can be quite different from mine, even when we're experiencing the same thing.

Wouldn't it be nice if, in those moments of utter disconnection, we could find a way to plug into each other? Short of having USB ports installed in our brains, we have to use the tools we have--our words, our ability to listen, our desire to connect, our empathy.

In thinking back to the afternoon walk, I wondered what I could have done differently. How could I have helped my daughter to see the bird? The answer came to me: Rather than just asking her to look through my eyes, I could have tried to look through hers, too. I could have asked, "Tell me what you see" or "Where are you looking?" By taking her point of view, I might have been able to guide her to mine.

In organizational learning lingo, that's called "inquiry." But I may just start thinking of it as "ornithological learning."

Janice MolloyJanice Molloy is content director of Pegasus Communications and managing editor of The Systems Thinker newsletter.

 

blue jay photo: Cody Hough

Comments

Janice - thank you so much for this clear, vivid example! I, too, am a "birder," and when I was first learning to see birds in the wild, it was as if I had to develop new eyes. My husband, who saw birds easily, was often frustrated with me. Now that I see birds more easily, I forget how frustrating it was. Your insight about questioning, moving to inquiry, is spot on! Thanks. This can be a helpful metaphor on a daily basis!
Posted @ Thursday, June 04, 2009 10:46 AM by Sharon Eakes
"Why can't he or she see it????" or "why can't they see this" is all too common in relationships in general, organizations, families, and cross culturally. I liked you bird analogy and the reminder that we need to stay in appreciative inquiry so that "we may see too" what others are seeing. Thank you. Becky
Posted @ Thursday, June 04, 2009 3:51 PM by Becky H. Smith, Ed.D.
Dear Janice,  
 
I have read your sharing and found interested in the story. You are right when thinking about the methodology to let a person understand the frame of other person by keep asking the latter's view. Sometimes, we have great expectation (or assumption) about other people and we use our 'expectation' to guide other people instead of using their own ability to achieve that they want to get.  
thank you for sharing and have a nice day.  
 
Ryan.
Posted @ Thursday, June 04, 2009 10:05 PM by Thanh Le
I like the term "ornithological learning". With this I'll recall the story easily next time I run into this.
Posted @ Friday, June 05, 2009 7:14 AM by Gerd Mueller
Another wonderful analogy which addresses our need to recognize that there is no one "reality" but the world as seen through our individual lenses. You've vividly created a picture which makes the concept concrete, and memorable. I just need to remember that quite often my vision is in need of a refraction and a new lens on the situation.
Posted @ Friday, June 05, 2009 3:00 PM by Gary Oftedahl
Janice,  
I enjoyed this blog. It reminded me of the influence parents can have on the way their children see the world. As Ted Sizer once reminded me, even if our children are in "school" full-time, some of the best schooling they get comes from what they learn at home (or in the woods). 
 
Linda
Posted @ Wednesday, June 10, 2009 2:22 PM by Linda Booth Sweeney
Janice, 
Like others, I loved your story of the bluejay and the message about unique perspectives. I also smiled when read the reference in your opening line to a "towering evergreen". Maybe it is just me, but the tree sure looks like an oak or other non-evergreen to me. Fascinating what we focus on, isn't it? 
 
Rick
Posted @ Wednesday, June 10, 2009 6:17 PM by Rick Fullerton
Thank you, Janice, for a lovely human story. This is a lesson for me as I go about my appointed rounds trying to "create access" (credit to Sharon Parks for this phrase) to systems thinking. And, I think I can use your story directly to help create the access.
Posted @ Thursday, June 11, 2009 12:46 PM by Steve Byers
Thanks for all the comments!  
 
Rick, I was wondering who would notice the blue jay isn't perched in an evergreen tree! It's harder than I thought it would be to find good, free images--does anyone have any suggestions?  
 
Steve, I really like the phrase "create access." Thanks for sharing it here.  
 
Janice
Posted @ Thursday, June 11, 2009 3:11 PM by Janice Molloy
Janice-I loved this so much that I included copies in an inhouse customer service training session.The group was very receptive to the story...we don't often "hear" or realize how our customers receive our communications. This was a great way to get the message across!
Posted @ Thursday, June 18, 2009 10:25 AM by Carol
This story really caught my attention. I am both a wildlife artist, and a musician and am always looking for birds of prey while driving and can easily spot them. My better half is frequently in the car wih me and rarely notices them except when I point them out. She says that it is because my eye is "tuned" to them. This use of a "different" predicate (tuned) an auditory rather than a visual (see) one, reminded me of Bandler and Grinders work in their book "The Structure of Magic" when they discuss impoverished Surface Structures and how the process we go through to comunicate our experience is really the same process we go through in creating our experience and that by creating an experience that connects with more of the world we have a broader mental model and more enriched choices from which to draw on in times of need. We can actually language our way into a more beautifully shared appreciation of the world together.
Posted @ Friday, June 19, 2009 7:52 AM by Doug Davis
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